Cardinals Created by John Paul II (2001)

Assessor for General Affairs of Secretariat of State (1979.12.01 – 1987.10.09)

Secretary of Congregation for Bishops (1987.10.09 – 1989.12.12)

Secretary of College of Cardinals (1987.10.09 – 1989.12.12)

Titular Archbishop of Vescovìo (1987.10.09 – 2001.02.21)

Substitute for General Affairs of Secretariat of State (1989.12.12 – 2000.09.16)

Prefect of Congregation for Bishops (2000.09.16 – 2010.06.30)

President of Pontifical Commission for Latin America (2000.09.16 – 2010.06.30)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. XII Apostoli (2001.02.21 [2001.03.18] – 2002.10.01)

Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina–Poggio Mirteto (2002.10.01 [2002.12.22] – ...)

Bishop of Nha Trang (Vietnam) (1967.04.13 – 1975.04.24)

Coadjutor Archbishop of Thành-Phô Hô Chí Minh (Vietnam) (1975.04.24 – 1994.11.24)

Titular Archbishop of Vadesi (1975.04.24 – 2001.02.21)

Vice-President of Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace (1994.11.24 – 1998.06.24)

President of Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace (1998.06.24 – 2002.09.16)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria della Scala (2001.02.21 [2001.10.14] – 2002.09.16)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Kenya (1976.01.17 – 1981.05.09)

Titular Archbishop of Amiterno (1976.01.17 – 2001.02.21)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to India (1981.05.09 – 1990.06.13)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Nepal (1985.04.30 – 1990.06.13)

Permanent Observer to Organization of American States (OAS) (1990 – 1998.11.05)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to United States of America (1990.06.13 – 1998.11.05)

President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See (1998.11.05 – 2002.10.01)

Cardinal-Deacon of Ss. Angeli Custodi a Città Giardino (2001.02.21 [2001.04.21] – 2011.02.21)

Protodeacon of College of Cardinals (2008.03.01 – 2011.02.21)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Angeli Custodi a Città Giardino pro hac vice Title (2011.02.21 – ...)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Madagascar (1976.09.27 – 1985.01.08)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Mauritius (1976.09.27 – 1985.01.08)

Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Mauretania (1976.09.27 – 2001.02.21)

Apostolic Nuncio to Turkey (1985.01.08 – 1994.11.16)

Secretary General of Committee for the Great Jubilee of the Year 2000 (1994.11.16 – 1997.11.03)

President of Peregrinatio ad Petri Sedem (1996 – 1997.11.03)

President of Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See (1997.11.03 – 2008.04.12)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Eustachio (2001.02.21 [2001.04.29] – 2011.02.21)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Eustachio pro hac vice Title (2011.02.21 – ...)

Titular Bishop of Agropoli (1982.12.21 – 1991.12.16)

Secretary of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura (1982.12.21 – 1998.10.05)

Titular Archbishop of Agropoli (1991.12.16 – 2001.02.21)

President of Commission for Advocates (1998 – 1999)

Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura (1998.10.05 – 1999.11.15)

President of Supreme Court of the Vatican City State (1998.10.05 – 1999.11.15)

Prefect of Congregation for Catholic Education (for Seminaries and Educational Institutions) (1999.11.15 – ...)

President of Interdicasterial Commission for Candidates to Sacred Order (1999.11.15 – ...)

President of Interdicasterial Commission for Equitable Distribution of Priests (1999.11.15 – ...)

President of Pontifical Work for Ecclesiastical Vocations (1999.11.15 – ...)

Patron of Pontifical Superior Institute of Latinità (1999.11.15 – ...)

Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Gregorian University (1999.11.15 – ...)

Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Sacred Music (1999.11.15 – ...)

Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Christian Archaeology (1999.11.15 – ...)

Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies (1999.11.15 – ...)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Nicola in Carcere (2001.02.21 [2001.05.12] – 2011.02.21)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Nicola in Carcere pro hac vice Title (2011.02.21 – ...)

Secretary of Congregation for Catholic Education (for Seminaries and Educational Institutions) (1988.05.26 – 1998.05.30)

Titular Archbishop of Thuburnica (1988.05.26 – 2001.02.21)

Prefect of Congregation for the Causes of Saints (1998.05.30 – 2008.07.09)

Cardinal-Deacon of Nostra Signora del Sacro Cuore (2001.02.21 [2001.04.22] – 2009.02.24)

Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina (2009.02.24 – ...)

Vice-President of Vatican Television Centre (1984 – 1989)

Assessor for General Affairs of Secretariat of State (1987.10.10 – 1992.04.02)

Secretary of the Pontifical Shrines of Pompeii, Loreto and Bari (1992 – 1996)

Secretary of Congregation for Clergy (1992.04.02 – 1997.11.03)

Titular Archbishop of Grado (1992.04.02 – 2001.02.21)

Secretary General of Committee for the Great Jubilee of the Year 2000 (1997.11.03 – 2001)

President of Peregrinatio ad Petri Sedem (1997.11.08 – 2001.07.25)

Cardinal-Deacon of Dio Padre misericordioso (2001.02.21 [2003.11.16] – 2006.05.20)

Prefect of Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples (2001.04.09 – 2006.05.20)

President of Interdicasterial Commission for Consecrated Religious (2001.04.09 – 2006.05.20)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy) (2006.05.20 – ...)

Cardinal-Priest of Dio Padre misericordioso pro hac vice Title (2006.05.20 – ...)

Titular Bishop of Apollonia (1986.03.08 – 1994.03.05)

Vice-President of Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace (1986.03.08 – 1994.03.05)

Secretary of Congregation for Bishops (1994.03.05 – 1998.03.07)

Titular Archbishop of Apollonia (1994.03.05 – 2001.02.21)

Secretary of College of Cardinals (1994.03.10 – 1998.03.07)

Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives (1998.03.07 – 2003.11.24)

Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library (1998.03.07 – 2003.11.24)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Girolamo della Carità (2001.02.21 [2001.02.24] – 2011.02.21)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Girolamo della Carità pro hac vice Title (2011.02.21 – ...)

Bishop of Cairo of the Syrians (Egypt) ([1977.07.02] 1977.07.22 – 1994.07.01)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Homs of the Syrians (Syria) ([1994.07.01] 1994.07.06 – 1998.10.13)

Patriarch of Antioch of the Syrians (Lebanon) ([1998.10.13] 1998.10.20 – 2001.01.08)

President of Synod of the Syriac Catholic Church (1998.10.20 – 2001.01.08)

Prefect of Congregation for the Oriental Churches (2000.11.25 – 2007.06.09)

Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Oriental Institute (2000.11.25 – 2007.06.09)

Patriarch ad personam (2001.01.08 – 2012.04.07)

Cardinal-Patriarch (2001.02.21 – 2012.04.07)

Assistant Papal Master of Ceremonies of Prefecture for Pontifical Ceremonies (1967 – 1969)

Prelate Auditor of Tribunal of the Roman Rota (1969.05.08 – 1993.09.11)

Dean of Tribunal of the Roman Rota (1993.09.11 – 1999.11.16)

President of Appeals Court of the Vatican City State (1993.11 – 1999.11.16)

President of Disciplinary Commission of the Roman Curia (1997 – 1999.11.16)

Titular Archbishop of Bisarcio (1997.11.29 – 2001.02.21)

Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura (1999.11.16 – 2004.05.27)

President of Supreme Court of the Vatican City State (1999.11.16 – 2004.05.27)

President of Commission for Advocates (2000.03.07 – 2006.10.18)

Cardinal-Deacon of SS. Annunciazione della Beata Vergine Maria a Via Ardeatina (2001.02.21 [2001.03.25] – 2006.10.18)

Bishop of Rottenburg–Stuttgart (Germany) (1989.04.04 – 1999.05.31)

Secretary of Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity (1999.03.16 – 2001.02.21)

Cardinal-Deacon of Ognissanti in Via Appia Nuova (2001.02.21 [2001.03.25] – 2011.02.21)

President of Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity (2001.03.03 – 2010.07.01)

President of Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews (2001.03.03 – 2010.07.01)

Cardinal-Priest of Ognissanti in Via Appia Nuova pro hac vice Title (2011.02.21 – ...)

Titular Bishop of Vicus Pacati (1968.03.12 – 1974.04.04)

Auxiliary Bishop of Paderborn (Germany) (1968.03.12 – 1974.04.04)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Paderborn (Germany) (1974.04.04 – 2002.07.25)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Liborio (2001.02.21 [2001.10.14] – 2002.07.25)

Titular Bishop of Tagarata (1969.05.17 – 1978.01.30)

Auxiliary Bishop of Quito (Ecuador) (1969.05.17 – 1978.01.30)

Bishop of Machala (Ecuador) (1978.01.30 – 1980.06.28)

Coadjutor Archbishop of Quito (Ecuador) (1980.06.28 – 1985.06.01)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Quito (Ecuador) (1985.06.01 – 2003.03.21)

President of Episcopal Conference of Ecuador (1987 – 1993)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Via (2001.02.21 [2001.02.25] – 2008.10.13)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Benin (1982.05.08 – 1987.06.20)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Ghana (1982.05.08 – 1987.06.20)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Togo (1982.05.08 – 1987.06.20)

Titular Archbishop of Rusibisir (1982.05.08 – 1996.11.08)

Apostolic Nuncio to Korea (1987.06.20 – 1991.01.16)

Apostolic Nuncio to Albania (1991.01.16 – 1996.11.08)

Apostolic Administrator of Southern Albania of the Albanese (Albania) (1992 – 1996.11.08)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Bombay (India) (1996.11.08 – 2006.05.20)

Cardinal-Priest of Spirito Santo alla Ferratella (2001.02.21 [2001.06.03] – ...)

Prefect of Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples (2006.05.20 – 2011.05.10)

President of Interdicasterial Commission for Consecrated Religious (2006.05.20 – 2011.05.10)

Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Urbaniana University (2006.05.20 – 2011.05.10)

Bishop of Toledo (Brazil) (1978.05.05 – 1982.10.04)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Londrina (Brazil) (1982.10.04 – 1999.01.13)

Secretary of Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments (1991.09.16 – 1999.01.13)

Second Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council (1999 – 2003)

Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) (1999.01.13 – 2011.01.12)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Gregorio Magno alla Magliana Nuova (2001.02.21 [2001.05.20] – ...)

President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil (2003.05 – 2007.05)

Bishop of Cúcuta (Colombia) (1971.06.02 – 1983.03.26)

Coadjutor Archbishop of Cali (Colombia) (1983.03.26 – 1985.02.07)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Cali (Colombia) (1985.02.07 – 1994.12.27)

President of Episcopal Conference of Colombia (1990 – 1996)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) (1994.12.27 – 2010.07.08)

Cardinal-Priest of Trasfigurazione di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo (2001.02.21 [2001.02.25] – ...)

President of Episcopal Conference of Colombia (2002 – 2005)

Titular Bishop of Rusibisir (1977.05.24 – 1981.11.19)

Auxiliary Bishop of New York (United States) (1977.05.24 – 1981.11.19)

Bishop of Metuchen (United States) (1981.11.19 – 1986.05.30)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Newark (United States) (1986.05.30 – 2000.11.21)

Ecclesiastical Superior of Turks and Caicos Islands (Turks and Caicos Islands) (1998.10.17 – 2000.11.21)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (United States) (2000.11.21 – 2006.05.16)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Nereo ed Achilleo (2001.02.21 [2001.06.28] – ...)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Dublin (Ireland) (1988.01.21 – 2004.04.26)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Silvestro in Capite (2001.02.21 [2001.04.22] – ...)

Undersecretary of Council for the Public Affairs of the Church (1979 – 1988.08.05)

Titular Archbishop of Meta (1988.08.05 – 1991.12.24)

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Netherlands (1988.08.05 – 1991.12.24)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Vilnius (Lithuania) (1991.12.24 – 2013.04.05)

President of Episcopal Conference of Lithuania (1993 – 1999.11.03)

Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Lithuania (1999.11.03 – 2002.09.20)

Cardinal-Priest of Natività di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo a Via Gallia (2001.02.21 [2001.05.19] – ...)

President of Episcopal Conference of Lithuania (2002.09.20 – 2005.09.20)

Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Lithuania (2005.09.20 – ...)

Superior General of Institute of Schönstatt Fathers (1974 – 1990.12.22)

Titular Archbishop of Hólar (1990.12.22 – 1996.09.24)

Secretary of Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and for Societies of Apostolic Life (1990.12.22 – 1996.09.24)

Archbishop-Bishop of Valparaíso (Chile) (1996.09.24 – 1998.04.24)

President of Episcopal Conference of Chile (1998 – 2004)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) (1998.04.24 – 2010.12.15)

Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council (1999 – 2003)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Pace (2001.02.21 [2001.10.15] – ...)

President of Latin American Episcopal Council (2003 – 2007.07.12)

Titular Bishop of Apisa maius (1978.04.15 – 1982.01.09)

Auxiliary Bishop of La Paz (Bolivia) (1978.04.15 – 1982.01.09)

Bishop of Oruro (Bolivia) (1982.01.09 – 1991.02.06)

President of Episcopal Conference of Bolivia (1985 – 1991)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra (Bolivia) (1991.02.06 – ...)

President of Episcopal Conference of Bolivia (1997 – 2012.12)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Giovanni Battista de’ Rossi (2001.02.21 [2001.05.20] – ...)

Apostolic Administrator of Kokstad (South Africa) (1978 – 1980.11.29)

Bishop of Kokstad (South Africa) (1980.11.29 – 1992.05.29)

President of Southern African Catholic Bishops’ Conference (1987 – 1993)

President of Inter-Regional Meeting of Bishops of Southern Africa (1988 – 1994)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Durban (South Africa) (1992.05.29 – ...)

Apostolic Administrator of Umzimkulu (South Africa) (1994.08.01 – 2008.12.31)

President of Southern African Catholic Bishops’ Conference (2000 – 2008.11)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Francesco d’Assisi ad Acilia (2001.02.21 [2001.05.20] – ...)

President of Inter-Regional Meeting of Bishops of Southern Africa (2003 – 2006)

Titular Bishop of Pudentiana (1978.10.28 – 1993.01.08)

Auxiliary Bishop of Tegucigalpa (Honduras) (1978.10.28 – 1993.01.08)

Apostolic Administrator of Santa Rosa de Copán (Honduras) (1981 – 1984.01.27)

Secretary General of Latin American Episcopal Council (1987 – 1991)

Apostolic Administrator of San Pedro Sula (Honduras) (1993 – 1994.11.11)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Tegucigalpa (Honduras) (1993.01.08 – ...)

President of Latin American Episcopal Council (1995 – 1999)

President of Episcopal Conference of Honduras (1996 – ...)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Speranza (2001.02.21 [2001.05.27] – ...)

Bishop of Man (Cote d’Ivoire) (1968.06.08 – 1992.03.06)

President of Regional Episcopal Conferences of Western Francophone Africa (1986 – 1991)

Bishop of Yamoussoukro (Cote d’Ivoire) (1992.03.06 – 1994.12.19)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Abidjan (Cote d’Ivoire) (1994.12.19 – 2006.05.02)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Giovanni Crisostomo a Monte Sacro Alto (2001.02.21 [2001.05.27] – ...)

Bishop of Laval (France) (1984.03.10 – 1995.05.05)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Aix (France) (1995.05.05 – 1998.07.10)

President of Bishops’ Conference of France (1996.11.05 – 2001.11.06)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) (1998.07.10 – 2002.03.12)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Pietro in Vincoli (2001.02.21 – 2001.07.22)

Cardinal-Priest of SS. Trinità al Monte Pincio (2001.07.22 [2002.01.05] – 2002.03.12)

Titular Bishop of Utimmira (1989.10.23 – 1995.05.27)

Vicar Apostolic of Puerto Ayacucho (Venezuela) (1989.10.23 – 1995.05.27)

Apostolic Administrator of San Fernando de Apure (Venezuela) (1992.05.27 – 1994.07.12)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Caracas (Venezuela) (1995.05.27 – 2003.07.06)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria Domenica Mazzarello (2001.02.21 [2001.05.24] – 2003.07.06)

Titular Bishop of Turuzi (1988.05.23 – 1995.05.13)

Auxiliary Bishop of Ayacucho (Peru) (1988.05.23 – 1995.05.13)

Apostolic Administrator of Ayacucho (Peru) (1991.05.23 – 1995.05.13)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Ayacucho (Peru) (1995.05.13 – 1999.01.09)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru) (1999.01.09 – ...)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Camillo de Lellis (2001.02.21 [2001.02.24] – ...)

Bishop of Tarazona (Spain) (1973.04.13 – 1976.12.20)

Bishop of Calahorra y La Calzada–Logroño (Spain) (1976.12.20 – 1989.05.12)

Bishop of Orihuela–Alicante (Spain) (1989.05.12 – 1995.06.23)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) (1995.06.23 – 2002.10.24)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria «Regina Pacis» a Monte Verde (2001.02.21 [2001.05.20] – ...)

Titular Bishop of Carcabia (1975.03.22 – 1975.12.29)

Coadjutor Bishop of Santo André (Brazil) (1975.03.22 – 1975.12.29)

Bishop of Santo André (Brazil) (1975.12.29 – 1996.05.29)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Fortaleza (Brazil) (1996.05.29 – 1998.04.15)

Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil) (1998.04.15 – 2006.10.31)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Antonio da Padova in Via Merulana (2001.02.21 [2001.05.20] – ...)

Prefect of Congregation for Clergy (2006.10.31 – 2010.10.07)

President of International Council for Catechesis (2006.10.31 – 2010.10.07)

Titular Archbishop of Achrida (1996.11.11 – 1997.04.19)

Apostolic Administrator of Ernakulam–Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars (India) (1996.11.11 – 1999.12.18)

President of Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church (1996.11.11 – 2011.04.01)

Titular Archbishop of Antinoë (1997.04.19 – 1999.12.18)

Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars (India) (1999.12.18 – 2011.04.01)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Bernardo alle Terme (2001.02.21 [2001.05.20] – 2011.04.01)

President of Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India (2008.02.19 – 2010.03.01)

Titular Bishop of Auca (1992.05.20 – 1997.06.03)

Auxiliary Bishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina) (1992.05.20 – 1997.06.03)

Coadjutor Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina) (1997.06.03 – 1998.02.28)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina) (1998.02.28 – 2013.03.13)

Ordinary of Argentina of the Eastern Rite (Argentina) (1998.11.06 – 2013.03.13)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Roberto Bellarmino (2001.02.21 [2001.10.14] – 2013.03.13)

President of Episcopal Conference of Argentina (2005.11.08 – 2011.11.08)

Supreme Pontiff (2013.03.13 [2013.03.19] – ...)

Titular Bishop of Caliábria (1978.05.26 – 1997.03.05)

Auxiliary Bishop of Lisboa (Portugal) (1978.05.26 – 1997.03.05)

Vice-President of Council of European Bishops’ Conferences (1986 – 1990)

Coadjutor Archbishop of Lisboa (Portugal) (1997.03.05 – 1998.03.24)

Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal) (1998.03.24 – 2013.05.18)

President of Episcopal Conference of Portugal (1999 – 2005)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Antonio in Campo Marzio (2001.02.21 [2001.05.27] – ...)

President of Episcopal Conference of Portugal (2011.05.03 – 2013.05.18)

Coadjutor Bishop of Fossano (Italy) (1980.04.03 – 1980.10.29)

Bishop of Fossano (Italy) (1980.10.29 – 1989.03.16)

Bishop of Asti (Italy) (1989.03.16 – 1999.06.19)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) (1999.06.19 – 2010.10.11)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Giuseppe in Via Trionfale pro hac vice Title (2001.02.21 [2001.03.19] – ...)

Bishop of Arundel and Brighton (United Kingdom) (1977.11.17 – 2000.02.15)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (United Kingdom) (2000.02.15 – 2009.04.03)

President of Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales (2000.11 – 2009.04.30)

Vice-President of Council of European Bishops’ Conferences (2001 – 2006.10.08)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria sopra Minerva (2001.02.21 [2001.10.20] – ...)

Secretary of “Vox Clara” Committee (2002.04 – 2011.02.03)

Prelate Auditor of Roman Rota (1972.11.20 – 1985.04.01)

Titular Bishop of Allegheny (1985.04.01 – 1988.11.05)

Auxiliary Bishop of New York (United States) (1985.04.01 – 1988.11.05)

Bishop of Bridgeport (United States) (1988.11.05 – 2000.05.11)

Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (United States) (2000.05.11 – 2009.02.23)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Giovanni e Paolo (2001.02.21 [2001.02.23] – ...)

Titular Bishop of Nisa in Lycia ([1977] 1996.02.22 – 2001.01.25)

Auxiliary Bishop of Lviv of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) (1996.10.14 – 2000.12.16)

Apostolic Administrator of Lviv of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) (2000.12.16 – 2001.01.25)

Major Archbishop of Lviv of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) ([2001.01.25] 2001.01.26 – 2004.12.06)

President of Synod of the Ukrainian Catholic Church (2001.01.26 – 2011.02.10)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Sofia a Via Boccea (2001.02.21 [2001.11.17] – ...)

Major Archbishop of Kyiv–Halyč of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) (2004.12.06 – 2011.02.10)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Kyiv of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) (2004.12.06 – 2011.02.10)

Bishop of Mainz (Germany) (1983.06.21 – ...)

Vice-President of German Episcopal Conference (1985 – 1987)

President of German Episcopal Conference (1987 – 2008.02.18)

Vice-President of Council of European Bishops’ Conferences (1993 – 2001)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Leone I (2001.02.21 [2001.05.24] – ...)

Bishop of Luqsor of the Copts (Egypt) (1967.05.08 – 1986.06.09)

Apostolic Administrator of Alexandria of the Copts (Egypt) (1984.02.24 – 1986.06.09)

President of Synod of the Catholic Coptic Church (1985 – 2006.03.30)

President of Assembly of the Catholic Hierarchy of Egypt (1985 – 2006.03.30)

Patriarch of Alexandria of the Copts (Egypt) ([1986.06.09] 1986.06.23 – 2006.03.30)

Cardinal-Patriarch (2001.02.21 – 2009.01.20)

President of Council of Catholic Patriarchs of the East (2003 – 2006)

Bishop of Évreux (France) (1972.10.24 – 1981.08.13)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Tours (France) (1981.08.13 – 1997.07.22)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Salute a Primavalle (2001.02.21 [2001.05.27] – 2013.02.28)

President of Vatican Radio (1985 – 2001)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Ignazio di Loyola a Campo Marzio (2001.02.21 [2001.06.17] – 2011.02.21)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Ignazio di Loyola a Campo Marzio pro hac vice Title (2011.02.21 – ...)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Francesco Saverio alla Garbatella (2001.02.21 [2001.05.27] – 2005.12.08)

Cardinal-Deacon of SS. Nomi di Gesù e Maria in Via Lata (2001.02.21 [2001.02.23] – 2008.12.12)